Grand Rottnest Island Details

Grand Rottnest Island

Rottnest Island, often called "Rotto" by locals, lies 19 kilometers off Perth’s coast. This island sanctuary is renowned for its pristine beaches, clear turquoise waters, and the friendly quokkas that roam freely. Visitors can explore more than 60 beaches and bays, snorkel over coral reefs, or enjoy cycling along the island’s many scenic trails. The island’s history as a former Aboriginal prison settlement adds depth to its natural allure. Whether you want adventure, relaxation, or wildlife encounters, Rottnest Island is a must-visit destination in Western Australia.

History

Rottnest Island has a complex and significant history. Originally inhabited by the Whadjuk Noongar people, the island was separated from the mainland around 7,000 years ago due to rising sea levels. Dutch explorer Willem de Vlamingh arrived in 1696 and named it "Rotte Nest" (meaning "rat’s nest") after mistaking the quokkas for giant rats. In the 19th century, the island became a prison for Aboriginal men and boys. Today, Rottnest honors its heritage with memorials and interpretive centers, offering insight into its Indigenous history and colonial past.

What To See

• The Basin
• Pinky Beach
• Wadjemup Lighthouse
• Oliver Hill Battery and Tunnels
• Cathedral Rocks Henrietta Rocks
• Little Salmon Bay
• Geordie Bay Vlamingh Lookout
• Quokka encounters
• Rottnest Island Museum
• Wadjemup Bidi walking trails
• Parakeet Bay Kingston Barracks
• Salt Lakes & birdwatching spots